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docpublic:systemes:docker_windows [2024/11/12 14:41]
adminjp [docker terminal /shell] |
docpublic:systemes:docker_windows [2024/11/12 18:13] (current)
adminjp [result] |
| * prerequisit Win Service Linux (WSL2) : https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/install | * prerequisit Win Service Linux (WSL2) : https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/install |
| * docker desktop for windows https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/ (create / sing in account) | * docker desktop for windows https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/ (create / sing in account) |
| | * VScodium file-code editor https://vscodium.com/// |
| | * git https://git-scm.com/downloads/win |
| |
| |
| CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES | CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES |
| 3c24edd9cc6d nginx:1.27.2 "/docker-entrypoint.…" 2 minutes ago Up 2 minutes 80/tcp xenodochial_babbage | 3c24edd9cc6d nginx:1.27.2 "/docker-entrypoint.…" 2 minutes ago Up 2 minutes 80/tcp xenodochial_babbage |
| | </code> |
| | |
| | === run ct as daemon === |
| | option //-d// |
| | |
| | <code> |
| | C:\Users\jehan>docker run -d nginx:1.27.2 |
| | 8aa18cfb6e51369a9d08463e24580c1eef308ed1f3f04bce324cb47760d1c831 |
| | |
| | C:\Users\jehan>docker ps |
| | CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES |
| | 8aa18cfb6e51 nginx:1.27.2 "/docker-entrypoint.…" 54 seconds ago Up 53 seconds 80/tcp trusting_napier |
| | </code> |
| | |
| | === get log in daemon mode === |
| | |
| | docker logs ct-ID |
| | |
| | <code> |
| | C:\Users\jehan>docker logs 8aa18cfb6e51369a9d08463e24580c1eef308ed1f3f04bce324cb47760d1c831 |
| | /docker-entrypoint.sh: /docker-entrypoint.d/ is not empty, will attempt to perform configuration |
| | /docker-entrypoint.sh: Looking for shell scripts in /docker-entrypoint.d/ |
| | /docker-entrypoint.sh: Launching /docker-entrypoint.d/10-listen-on-ipv6-by-default.sh |
| | 10-listen-on-ipv6-by-default.sh: info: Getting the checksum of /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf |
| | 10-listen-on-ipv6-by-default.sh: info: Enabled listen on IPv6 in /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf |
| | /docker-entrypoint.sh: Sourcing /docker-entrypoint.d/15-local-resolvers.envsh |
| | /docker-entrypoint.sh: Launching /docker-entrypoint.d/20-envsubst-on-templates.sh |
| | /docker-entrypoint.sh: Launching /docker-entrypoint.d/30-tune-worker-processes.sh |
| | /docker-entrypoint.sh: Configuration complete; ready for start up |
| | 2024/11/12 14:42:30 [notice] 1#1: using the "epoll" event method |
| | 2024/11/12 14:42:30 [notice] 1#1: nginx/1.27.2 |
| | 2024/11/12 14:42:30 [notice] 1#1: built by gcc 12.2.0 (Debian 12.2.0-14) |
| | 2024/11/12 14:42:30 [notice] 1#1: OS: Linux 5.15.153.1-microsoft-standard-WSL2 |
| | 2024/11/12 14:42:30 [notice] 1#1: getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE): 1048576:1048576 |
| | 2024/11/12 14:42:30 [notice] 1#1: start worker processes |
| | </code> |
| | |
| | |
| | ==== Network, expose port ==== |
| | |
| | by default the 80 port is only exposed inside the CT, we have to export/expose it outside the CT by binding it to an external port, option //-p 8080:80// (a privilege dialog might open to allow firewall access) |
| | |
| | <code> |
| | C:\Users\jehan>docker stop 8aa18cfb6e51369a9d08463e24580c1eef308ed1f3f04bce324cb47760d1c831 |
| | 8aa18cfb6e51369a9d08463e24580c1eef308ed1f3f04bce324cb47760d1c831 |
| | |
| | C:\Users\jehan>docker ps |
| | CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES |
| | |
| | C:\Users\jehan>docker run -d -p 8080:80 nginx:1.27.2 |
| | 70a30ce86f2fd3d8556e731487b9d0505dd9e54bc1de6ee7040889b0ca785447 |
| | </code> |
| | |
| | http://localhost:8080/ |
| | |
| | ==== list previous instances ==== |
| | |
| | <code> |
| | C:\Users\jehan>docker ps -a |
| | CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES |
| | 70a30ce86f2f nginx:1.27.2 "/docker-entrypoint.…" 7 minutes ago Up 7 minutes 0.0.0.0:8080->80/tcp competent_austin |
| | 8aa18cfb6e51 nginx:1.27.2 "/docker-entrypoint.…" 16 minutes ago Exited (0) 8 minutes ago trusting_napier |
| | 3c24edd9cc6d nginx:1.27.2 "/docker-entrypoint.…" 20 minutes ago Exited (0) 16 minutes ago xenodochial_babbage |
| | </code> |
| | |
| | <code> |
| | C:\Users\jehan>docker ps |
| | CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES |
| | 70a30ce86f2f nginx:1.27.2 "/docker-entrypoint.…" 9 minutes ago Up 9 minutes 0.0.0.0:8080->80/tcp competent_austin |
| | |
| | C:\Users\jehan>docker stop 70a30ce86f2f |
| | 70a30ce86f2f |
| | |
| | C:\Users\jehan> |
| | C:\Users\jehan>docker ps |
| | CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES |
| | |
| | C:\Users\jehan>docker ps -a |
| | CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES |
| | 70a30ce86f2f nginx:1.27.2 "/docker-entrypoint.…" 9 minutes ago Exited (0) 5 seconds ago competent_austin |
| | 8aa18cfb6e51 nginx:1.27.2 "/docker-entrypoint.…" 17 minutes ago Exited (0) 10 minutes ago trusting_napier |
| | 3c24edd9cc6d nginx:1.27.2 "/docker-entrypoint.…" 21 minutes ago Exited (0) 18 minutes ago xenodochial_babbage |
| | </code> |
| | |
| | it is more convenient to name CT instead of using random IDs, option //--name// |
| | |
| | <code> |
| | C:\Users\jehan>docker run -d --name webApp -p 8080:80 nginx:1.27.2 |
| | fb93da95c41f639d38a08d06e39ff14da2144e1f3baa1a33d9fa7099a1c0c4cd |
| | |
| | C:\Users\jehan>docker ps |
| | CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES |
| | fb93da95c41f nginx:1.27.2 "/docker-entrypoint.…" 5 seconds ago Up 4 seconds 0.0.0.0:8080->80/tcp webApp |
| | </code> |
| | |
| | ===== own images ===== |
| | |
| | ==== online sample code ==== |
| | |
| | get a source code example on a nodeJS app from Nana |
| | |
| | <code> |
| | jehan@G10JP24 MINGW64 ~/Documents/Progs-JP/docker-tuto-nana |
| | $ git clone https://github.com/nomsynonso/techworld-js-docker-demo-app.git |
| | Cloning into 'techworld-js-docker-demo-app'... |
| | remote: Enumerating objects: 52, done. |
| | remote: Counting objects: 100% (21/21), done. |
| | remote: Compressing objects: 100% (6/6), done. |
| | remote: Total 52 (delta 16), reused 15 (delta 15), pack-reused 31 (from 1) |
| | Receiving objects: 100% (52/52), 5.80 MiB | 3.42 MiB/s, done. |
| | Resolving deltas: 100% (21/21), done. |
| | </code> |
| | |
| | from that sample code we creat an even simpler test code |
| | |
| | ==== source files my-app ==== |
| | |
| | server.js simple node-js app, with associated package.json dependencies file and the Dockerfile defining how to build the image |
| | |
| | <code> |
| | C:\Users\jehan\Documents\Progs-JP\docker-tuto-nana\AppJP>more src\server.js |
| | const express = require('express'); |
| | const app = express(); |
| | |
| | app.get('/', (req, res)=>{ |
| | res.send("Welcome to JP App ! "); |
| | }); |
| | |
| | app.listen(3000, function () { |
| | console.log("app JP listening on port 3000!"); |
| | }); |
| | |
| | C:\Users\jehan\Documents\Progs-JP\docker-tuto-nana\AppJP>more package.json |
| | { |
| | "name": "my-app-jp", |
| | "version": "1.0", |
| | "author": "Jehan", |
| | "license": "ISC", |
| | "dependencies": { |
| | "express": "4.18.2" |
| | } |
| | } |
| | |
| | C:\Users\jehan\Documents\Progs-JP\docker-tuto-nana\AppJP>more Dockerfile |
| | FROM node:19-alpine |
| | |
| | COPY package.json /app/ |
| | COPY src /app/ |
| | |
| | WORKDIR /app |
| | |
| | RUN npm install |
| | |
| | CMD ["node", "server.js"] |
| | |
| | </code> |
| | |
| | ==== build image ==== |
| | |
| | <code> |
| | Répertoire de C:\Users\jehan\Documents\Progs-JP\docker-tuto-nana\AppJP |
| | |
| | 12/11/2024 18:35 <DIR> . |
| | 12/11/2024 17:58 <DIR> .. |
| | 12/11/2024 18:30 127 Dockerfile |
| | 12/11/2024 18:06 145 package.json |
| | 12/11/2024 18:35 <DIR> src |
| | 2 fichier(s) 272 octets |
| | 3 Rép(s) 225 801 773 056 octets libres |
| | |
| | C:\Users\jehan\Documents\Progs-JP\docker-tuto-nana\AppJP>docker build -t node-app-jp:1.0 . |
| | [+] Building 27.2s (10/10) FINISHED docker:desktop-linux |
| | => [internal] load build definition from Dockerfile 0.0s |
| | => => transferring dockerfile: 164B 0.0s |
| | => [internal] load metadata for docker.io/library/node:19-alpine 0.5s |
| | => [internal] load .dockerignore 0.0s |
| | => => transferring context: 2B 0.0s |
| | => [1/5] FROM docker.io/library/node:19-alpine@sha256:8ec543d4795e2e85af924a24f8acb039792ae9fe8a42ad5b4bf4c277a 22.4s |
| | => => resolve docker.io/library/node:19-alpine@sha256:8ec543d4795e2e85af924a24f8acb039792ae9fe8a42ad5b4bf4c277ab 0.0s |
| | => => sha256:d0ba7111bc031323ce2706f8e424afc868db289ba40ff55b05561cf59c123be1 1.16kB / 1.16kB 0.0s |
| | => => sha256:e2a8cc97f817417787050d381376568c494547f9af9decfca6463dee6db6561c 6.73kB / 6.73kB 0.0s |
| | => => sha256:8a49fdb3b6a5ff2bd8ec6a86c05b2922a0f7454579ecc07637e94dfd1d0639b6 3.40MB / 3.40MB 2.9s |
| | => => sha256:1197750296b3abe1d21ffbb3d3ea76df5ba887cf82c8e3284d267cbb2aa1724a 48.15MB / 48.15MB 18.5s |
| | => => sha256:f352bc07f19b43a8678cc8c8efe162ccb6193ead7af6dd366639a01402d1819e 2.34MB / 2.34MB 3.0s |
| | => => sha256:8ec543d4795e2e85af924a24f8acb039792ae9fe8a42ad5b4bf4c277ab34b62e 1.43kB / 1.43kB 0.0s |
| | => => extracting sha256:8a49fdb3b6a5ff2bd8ec6a86c05b2922a0f7454579ecc07637e94dfd1d0639b6 0.1s |
| | => => sha256:47be83a79857fb67c4d144471b8301ae6fb874971bfaa60d12dc97ea1355cffe 449B / 449B 3.1s |
| | => => extracting sha256:1197750296b3abe1d21ffbb3d3ea76df5ba887cf82c8e3284d267cbb2aa1724a 3.2s |
| | => => extracting sha256:f352bc07f19b43a8678cc8c8efe162ccb6193ead7af6dd366639a01402d1819e 0.1s |
| | => => extracting sha256:47be83a79857fb67c4d144471b8301ae6fb874971bfaa60d12dc97ea1355cffe 0.0s |
| | => [internal] load build context 0.1s |
| | => => transferring context: 242B 0.0s |
| | => [2/5] COPY package.json /app/ 0.2s |
| | => [3/5] COPY src /app/ 0.1s |
| | => [4/5] WORKDIR /app 0.1s |
| | => [5/5] RUN npm install 3.4s |
| | => exporting to image 0.3s |
| | => => exporting layers 0.3s |
| | => => writing image sha256:737409859eabee0fe209748239afd64912555929772792454bad0fe99e10da49 0.0s |
| | => => naming to docker.io/library/node-app-jp:1.0 |
| | |
| | </code> |
| | |
| | ==== docker images my-node-app ==== |
| | |
| | <code> |
| | C:\Users\jehan>docker images |
| | REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE |
| | node-app-jp 1.0 737409859eab 16 minutes ago 184MB |
| | nginx 1.27.2 60c8a892f36f 5 weeks ago 192MB |
| | </code> |
| | |
| | === run it === |
| | |
| | <code> |
| | |
| | C:\Users\jehan>docker run -d -p 3000:3000 node-app-jp:1.0 |
| | 8dd672b044ce7d872004220a9f2128f8b4a701b2165bee94c19aa59acb4f8c95 |
| | |
| | C:\Users\jehan>docker ps |
| | CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES |
| | 8dd672b044ce node-app-jp:1.0 "docker-entrypoint.s…" 4 seconds ago Up 3 seconds 0.0.0.0:3000->3000/tcp focused_heyrovsky |
| | |
| | |
| | C:\Users\jehan>docker logs 8dd672b044ce |
| | app JP listening on port 3000! |
| | </code> |
| | |
| | ==== result ==== |
| | |
| | navigate to http://localhost:3000/ , you'll see |
| | |
| | <code> |
| | Welcome to JP App ! |
| | </code> |
| | |
| | ===== docker compose ===== |
| | |
| | manage multiple CT work together and in network |
| | |
| | * Nana tuto https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SXwC9fSwct8 |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | ==== network ==== |
| | |
| | <code> |
| | C:\Users\jehan>docker network create mongo-network |
| | d8f44158f792089020aeac910d3c79c15664b11e668f054948e73095a8cf886b |
| | |
| | C:\Users\jehan>docker network ls |
| | NETWORK ID NAME DRIVER SCOPE |
| | 3d7e2cc5c6d6 bridge bridge local |
| | 067f0bdb2644 host host local |
| | d8f44158f792 mongo-network bridge local |
| | 86943d7c1114 none null local |
| </code> | </code> |
